How do I train my cat to use a scratching post?
Quick answer
Training a cat to use a scratching post is mostly about placement, texture, and reward — cats scratch by instinct, so you are redirecting an existing behavior rather than teaching a new trick.
The full answer
Start by putting the post exactly where your cat already scratches, not in a corner it never visits. If the cat stretches on the end of the sofa, stand the post beside that arm. Once the cat uses it reliably there, you can move it a few inches a week toward the spot you prefer.
Match the cat's preference. Most cats like a post tall enough to stretch fully — around 30 inches (75 cm) or taller — and stable enough that it does not wobble when pulled. Offer a few textures, since cats favor either sisal rope, rough carpet, or corrugated cardboard, and replace worn cardboard as it sheds. Some cats also prefer horizontal scratchers on the floor or a slight angle, so try a couple of styles before deciding.
Reward every use. When your cat scratches the post, say yes and give a treat or a short play session within a second or two, and rub catnip or silver vine into the post to make it more attractive. Make the sofa boring at the same time: cover the scratched area with a sheet or double-sided tape and clip your cat's nails every two to three weeks. Never shout, spray water, or use a static mat — punishment makes cats scratch out of sight and damages your bond. With daily play and consistent reward, most cats switch within a few weeks.